摘要
蒙元时期中原王朝对云南的开发、经营力度逐渐加大,进入云南的移民群体数量剧增,其结果使得中原与云南的社会整合及族群融合态势得到进一步发展。以镇戍、仕宦、谪迁、商旅等方式迁入云南的蒙古人、色目人、汉人、女真等移民主要分布于治所、屯地、站赤、驿堡、铺舍、哨所等地的施治网络周围,在地理空间上形成与土著族群杂居的分布格局,进而在政治、经济、文化等方面逐渐形成民族互嵌的格局,促进民族交流与融合,推动云南地区华夏化的进程,同时逐步增强移民对云南地区的地域认同。
During the Mongol-Yuan Dynasty,the Central Plains dynasty gradually increased its strength for the development and management of Yunnan,and the number of immigrants entering Yunnan increased dramatically.As a result,the social integration and ethnic integration between Central Plains and Yunnan were further developed.Mongolian,Semu,Han,Jurchen and other immigrants who moved to Yunnan by means of garrison,offi cial appointment,business travel,etc.,were mainly distributed around the administration network in places such as government offi ces,villages,stations,post houses,shops and outposts,forming a distribution pattern of mixed residence with indigenous ethnic groups in geographical space,and then gradually forming a pattern of ethnic embeddedness in politics,economy and culture.
作者
朱贵芳
Zhu Guifang(Faculty of Geography,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《黑河学院学报》
2023年第9期146-150,共5页
Journal of Heihe University
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目“元明时期云南族群空间的建构与国家认同研究”(20FZSB006)。
关键词
民族互嵌
蒙元时期
移民
土著
national mutual embedded
Mongol-Yuan period
immigration
indigenous
