摘要
从系统构成的角度来看,管弦乐队实际上由信号发生、信号控制、操作系统与应用软件四个部分构成。文章对中西管弦乐队系统的各构成部分进行对应比较,分析导致二者音响特征形成差异的客观参数,并运用声学测量与分析方法,揭示民族管弦乐队主观听觉产生“尖、扁、杂、吵”感知的物理成因,由此形成民族管弦乐队音响特征定量化研究的结论。
From a system construction standpoint,the orchestral music system is comprised of four fundamental components:signal generation,signal control,operating system,and application software.This paper conducts a comparative analysis of the corresponding elements within Chinese and Western orchestral music systems,aiming to discern the objective parameters that contribute to the divergence in their acoustic characteristics.Employing acoustic measurement and analysis techniques,the study unveils the physical factors underlying the subjective perception of"sharp,flat,chaotic,and noisy"attributes in ethnic orchestral music.Consequently,the paper draws definitive conclusions regarding the quantitative examination of the acoustic traits specific to ethnic orchestral music.
出处
《中国音乐》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期5-15,94,F0003,共13页
Chinese Music
基金
2017年度国家社会科学基金艺术学一般项目“中西管弦乐器声学特征的比较研究”(项目编号:17BD082)的阶段成果。
关键词
系统构成
兼容性
声学测量
起振瞬态
System Composition
Compatibility
Acoustic Measurement
Attack Transient