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高瓦斯隧道新型喷射混凝土配制及气密性 被引量:7

Preparation and Air Tightness of New Type Shotcrete for High Gas Tunnel
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摘要 为研究适用于高瓦斯隧道的新型喷射混凝土的材料性能及气密性影响因素,以桐梓隧道为工程依托,通过配合比试验、气密性测试和现场试喷确定了满足强度、和易性及气密性要求且施工性能好的新型喷射混凝土,运用气压差值法和压汞法分析了气压和孔隙结构对新型喷射混凝土气密性的影响,给出了适用于新型喷射混凝土气密性测试的最佳测试压力及其透气系数。结果表明:新型喷射混凝土配合设计为:水灰比0.38,水泥∶粉煤灰∶玄武岩纤维=360∶90∶1.5(kg/m^(3));与孔隙率相比,最可几孔径的拟合相关系数更高,能更好地反映其与混凝土透气系数的关系。 In order to research the material properties and air tightness influencing factors of new type shotcrete suitable for high gas tunnels,Tongzi Tunnel was taken as the project support,and through mix ratio test,air tightness test and on-site trial spraying,a new type shotcrete with good construction performance and meeting the strength,workability and air tightness requirements was determined.The influence of air pressure and pore structure on the air tightness of new type shotcrete was analyzed by using air pressure difference method and mercury intrusion method,and the optimum test pressure and air permeability coefficient for the air tightness test of new type shotcrete were given.The results show that the mix design of new type shotcrete is:water cement ratio 0.38,cement∶fly ash∶basalt fiber=360∶90∶1.5(kg/m^(3)).Compared with porosity,the fitting correlation coefficient of the most probable pore size is higher,which can better reflect the relationship between it and the permeability of concrete.
作者 崔红超 饶军应 孔德禹 赵昌杰 唐明英 覃杰 CUI Hong-chao;RAO Jun-ying;KONG De-yu;ZHAO Chang-jie;TANG Ming-ying;QIN Jie(School of Civil Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics and Engineering Safety,Guiyang 550025,China;Research Center of Space Structures,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;Key Laboratory of Structural Engineering of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550025,China;Guizhou Highway Engineering Group Co.,Ltd,Guiyang 550008,China)
出处 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2023年第19期8402-8410,共9页 Science Technology and Engineering
基金 贵州省重大科技专项(黔科合重大专项字[2018]3011) 国家自然科学基金(51968010,51608141)。
关键词 高瓦斯隧道 喷射混凝土 配合比 气密性 孔隙结构 high gas tunnel shotcrete mix proportion air tightness pore structure
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