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贵州省牛羊产业屠宰加工环节的现状、问题及对策 被引量:2

Current Situation,Problems and Countermeasures of the Slaughtering and Processing in Cattle and Sheep Industry in Guizhou Province
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摘要 本文从产业生产、市场需求、屠宰加工等3方面综合阐述了贵州省牛羊产业屠宰加工环节现状,旨在为贵州省牛羊屠宰加工业的发展提供技术支撑。调查研究表明,贵州省牛羊产业屠宰加工环节中存在市场需求大、养殖规模小,家庭作坊多、认证企业少,标准化建设滞后、自动化水平较低,产品多样化不足、同质化严重,品牌辐射局限、盈利空间较小等问题,由此提出在养殖规模化上求突破,保障原料供给;在产业集聚化上求突破,盘活加工资源;在生产标准化上求突破,提升产品质量;在价值最大化上求突破,增加产业附加值;在营销品牌化上求突破,推动牛羊出山等对策建议。 This paper comprehensively expounded the present situation of cattle and sheep slaughtering and processing in Guizhou province from three aspects of industrial production,market demand and slaughtering and processing,which would provide technical support for the development of cattle and sheep slaughtering and processing industry in Guizhou province.The research shows the existing problems in the slaughter of cattle and sheep industry in our province,such as large market demand,small breeding scale,many family workshops,few certified enterprises,standardized construction lag,low level of automation,insufficient product diversification and serious homogeneity,limited brand radiation and small profit margins.Therefore,the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward:seeking breakthrough in breeding scale,ensuring the supply of raw material;making breakthroughs in industrial agglomeration and invigorating processing resources;striving for breakthrough in production standardization and improving product quality;Seeking breakthrough in value maximization,increasing industrial added value;seeking breakthrough in marketing brand,promoting cattle and sheep out of mountain.
作者 谢玲玲 倪萌萌 周迪 王鑫 李晨 徐龙鑫 申李 蒋桂荣 敖叶 吴雨 王珍梅 张双翔 XIE Ling-ling;NI Meng-meng;ZHOU Di;WANG Xin;LI Chen;XU Long-xin;SHEN Li;JIANG Gui-rong;AO Ye;WU Yu;WANG Zhen-mei;ZHANG Shuang-xiang(Guizhou Testing Center for Breeding Livestock and Poultry Germplasm,Guiyang 550001;Guizhou Province Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resource Management Station,Guiyang 550001;Guizhou Grassland Technology Experiment and Extension Station,Guiyang 550001;Guizhou University,Guiyang 550001;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550001)
出处 《中国牛业科学》 2023年第2期83-87,91,共6页 China Cattle Science
基金 贵州省科技重大专项项目(黔科合重大专项字[2020]3009-1) 贵州大学博士培育项目(贵大培育[2020]28号)。
关键词 牛羊产业 屠宰加工 对策建议 industry of cattle and sheep slaughter and processing countermeasures and suggestions
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