摘要
目的:探讨护理专案改善在血液透析患者低血压预防中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年1月—2022年5月在常州市金坛第一人民医院血透室接受血液透析治疗的86例患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各43例。对照组予以常规血液透析护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施护理专案改善,比较两组透析前后血压差值、接受护理干预次数。结果:观察组收缩压差与舒张压差均低于对照组,差异有统计学差异(P<0.05)。观察组护理干预次数少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.001)。结论:护理专案改善通过分析血液透析患者透析过程中发生低血压的主要因素并予以针对性的措施,有效预防并减少透析过程中低血压的发生,对确保患者安全和治疗顺利进行有积极意义。
Objective:To explore the application effect of nursing project improvement on the prevention of hypotension in hemodialysis patients.Methods:A total of 86 patients who received hemodialysis treatment in the Hemodialysis Room of Jintan First People's Hospital of Changzhou City from January 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine hemodialysis nursing,while the observation group received nursing project improvement on basis of control group.The difference of blood pressure before and after dialysis and the number of nursing interventions were compared between the two groups.Results:The difference of systolic blood pressure and the difference of diastolic blood pressure in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The number of nursing interventions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.001).Conclusion:The nursing project improvement analyzes the main factors of hypotension occurrence in hemodialysis patients during the dialysis and conducts targeted measures,it can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of hypotension in the process of dialysis,and has positive significance to ensure the safety of patients and smooth treatment.
作者
朱雷
Zhu Lei(Hemodialysis Center,Jintan First People's Hospital of Changzhou City,Changzhou 213200,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第9期146-148,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
护理专案改善
血液透析
低血压
Nursing project improvement
Hemodialysis
Hypotension
