摘要
为了探究乡村性别差异对生猪产能的影响,采用全国31个省市2006—2020年面板数据进行OLS及GMM基准分析,了解乡村性别差异对生猪产能影响的大体趋势,进一步检验性别差异与生猪产能间是否存在门槛效应。得出结论如下:乡村女性文盲比及女性离婚率对生猪产能皆存在显著负向抑制作用,且随着生猪生产者价格指数的升高该作用力度不断加深,其中乡村女性文盲比影响程度更甚于乡村女性离婚率。提出缩小城乡教育差异、提供生育补助、加快生猪产业科技创新等建议。
In order to explore the impact of rural gender difference on pig productivity,the panel data of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2006 to 2020 were used for OLS and GMM benchmark analysis to understand the general trend of the impact of rural gender difference on pig productivity,and further test whether there is a threshold effect between gender difference and pig productivity.The conclusion is as follows:the illiteracy ratio of rural women and the divorce rate of women have a significant negative inhibitory effect on pig productivity,and the effect is deepening with the increase of pig producer price index.The illiteracy ratio of rural women is more influential than the divorce rate of rural women.Some suggestions are put forward,such as reducing the education gap between urban and rural areas,providing fertility subsidies,and increasing scientific and technological innovation in the pig industry.
作者
刘鹏凌
叶露放
LIU Peng-ling;YE Lu-fang(School of Economics and Management,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
出处
《青岛农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第1期28-36,共9页
Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Social Science)
基金
2018年度安徽省哲学社会科学规划重点基金项目“安徽农产品主产区小农户和现代农业发展衔接的路径及政策引导”(AHSKZ2018D02)。
关键词
性别差异
女性文盲比
女性离婚率
gender difference
female illiteracy ratio
female divorce rate
