摘要
本文以个体持有的传统文化观念作为集体意识在个人层次上的经验表现,并根据个体不同类型的交往对象区分出社会团结的不同面向,探究当代中国社会传统文化如何与资源交换互动以提升社会团结。本文从三个方面拓展了社会团结理论:其一,将传统文化观念和资源交换之间的互动模式细化,区分了中介效应和调节效应两种基本模式。其二,更为全面地讨论了传统文化观念和资源交换之间可能存在的正向和负向关系。其三,基于社会团结在个体交往关系中的不同面向,揭示了集体意识和资源交换互动模式在一般个体信任、代际支持和政府信任等方面所具有的潜在异质性。通过分析2011年中国社会信用体系调查和2017年中国综合社会调查的经验资料,相关理论论辩得到了经验验证。
Social solidarity can be achieved through collective consciousness,or the division of labor and resource exchange.This article takes traditional cultural values as a manifestation of collective consciousness on the individual level.With the typology of social solidarity according to the trusting relationship,we explore how traditional cultural values and resource exchange in contemporary society interact with each other to enhance social solidarity.This paper promotes existing theories from three aspects:1.This paper makes clear that there are two interaction modes between traditional cultural values and resource exchange the promotion effect and the moderation effect.2.This article examines both positive and negative interactions between traditional cultural values and resource exchange.3.Based on the various manifestations of social solidarity,we illustrate the heterogeneity of the interaction between traditional cultural values and resource exchange.This paper verifies the proposed theoretical arguments,by analyzing the data from the China Social Credit System Survey in 2011 and the Chinese General Social Survey in 2017.
出处
《社会学评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期149-170,共22页
Sociological Review of China
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中华优秀传统文化创造性转化与创新性发展的社会实现路径与机制研究”(22ZDA081)。
关键词
传统文化
资源交换
社会团结
行动者
社会叙事理论
traditional culture
resource exchange
social solidarity
actors
social narrative theory
