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中国乡村振兴综合指数评价指标体系的构建及应用 被引量:39

Construction and Application of Evaluation Index System of Rural Revitalization Comprehensive Index in China
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摘要 基于2020年中国31个省(区、市)的样本数据,构建乡村振兴综合指数评价指标体系,运用熵权法计算权重,并对各个省份和四大区域进行排名,以评价中国乡村振兴战略的实施效果,结果发现:综合指数较高的省份基本集中在经济比较发达的东部地区,有很强的区位优势;综合指数较低的省份基本集中在西部地区,城乡联动发展受限,产业辐射效应不明显,是未来乡村振兴的重点和潜力点。此外,从各个子系统来看,提高乡村治理水平是乡村振兴的关键点。未来中国需要在进一步推进共同富裕、加大政策倾斜力度、提高乡村治理水平、推进乡村产业发展和设定地区考核指标等方面做出调整。 Based on the sample data of 31 provinces in China in 2020,this paper constructs the Evaluation Index System of Rural Revitalization Comprehensive Index,calculates the weights by using the entropy weight method,and ranks the provinces and the four major regions,to evaluate the effect of rural revitalization strategy in our country.The results show that the provinces with higher composite index are mainly concentrated in the eastern region,where the economy is more developed,and have strong regional advantages,while the provinces with lower composite index are mainly concentrated in the western region,and the urban-rural linkage development is limited,industrial radiation effect is not obvious,is the future focus of rural revitalization and potential points.In addition,from the sub-system point of view,improving the level of rural governance is the key to rural revitalization.In the future,China needs to make adjustments in further promoting common prosperity,increasing policy preference,improving rural governance,promoting rural industrial development and setting regional assessment indicators.
作者 杨雪 Yang Xue
出处 《区域经济评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第1期54-65,共12页 Regional Economic Review
关键词 乡村振兴 综合指数 评价指标体系 Rural Revitalization Comprehensive Index Evaluation Index System
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