摘要
目的探讨2010—2020年国内外肾移植护理的研究热点及研究前沿。方法应用CiteSpace软件检索分析2010年1月1日—2020年12月31日国内外主要数据库收录的肾移植护理相关文献,共计538篇,其中中国知网267篇,Web of Science数据库收录271篇。针对年发文量、高频关键词及关键词共现绘制关键词聚类、关键词时间线及关键词突现图谱,分析该领域的研究热点及前沿。结果近10年间,国内外肾移植护理研究的热点主要集中于肾移植围手术期并发症、心理护理、药物治疗依从性、健康教育、生活质量等,研究前沿主要有肾移植围手术期并发症、术后新发疾病、药物治疗依从性、护理模式构建等。结论国内外针对肾移植护理的研究存在一定区别,通过对肾移植护理领域的研究热点及研究前沿的研究,有助于在已有的研究基础上开展进一步探索,最终提高肾移植手术的成功率,改善患者的长期结局。
Objective To explore the research hotspots and frontiers of kidney transplantation nursing at China and abroad from 2010 to 2020.Methods The CiteSpace software was used to search and analyze the related articles on kidney transplantation nursing included in major domestic and foreign databases from January 1,2010 to December 31,2020.There were 538 articles in total,including 267 articles in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)and 271 articles in the Web of Science.Based on the annual publication volume,high-frequency keywords and keyword co-occurrence,we drew keyword clusters,keyword timelines and keyword emergence maps,and analyzed research hotspots and frontiers in this field.Results In the past 10 years,the research hotspots of kidney transplantation nursing at China and abroad mainly focused on the complications of kidney transplantation during the perioperative period,psychological nursing,drug treatment compliance,health education,and quality of life.The research frontiers mainly included perioperative complications of kidney transplantation,new postoperative diseases,drug treatment compliance,and nursing model construction.Conclusions There are certain differences between domestic and foreign research on kidney transplantation nursing.Research on the research hotspots and frontiers in the field of kidney transplantation nursing will help to further explore on the basis of existing research,and ultimately improve the success rate of kidney transplantation and the long-term outcome of patients.
作者
陆婷
王雪静
袁慧
彭宇竹
Lu Ting;Wang Xuejing;Yuan Hui;Peng Yuzhu(Department of Urology,the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China;School of Public Health,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China;Nursing Department,the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2022年第30期4161-4166,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
