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公共场所卫生监测相关标准及研究现状 被引量:2

Relevant standards and research status of health monitoring in public places
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摘要 社会的发展以及公共卫生水平的提升,改变了人们的日常生活。人们在公共场所的文化交流与信息互换更加频繁,公共场所卫生监测对社会生活的意义重大。公共场所本身具有人流量大、密集性高等特征,部分设施及物品由于常被人触碰,因此较易污染而增加感染风险,为了切实保障广大人民群众的健康利益,卫生防疫部门应做好公共场所消杀工作,定期喷洒消毒液,确保公共场所物品表面菌群一直处于低水平状态,有效规避传染性疾病的散播,保护人民群众的健康安全。因此,卫生监管部门应当加强重视程度,严密监控公共场所卫生条件。虽然我国对公共场所的卫生十分重视,并为地方卫生监测和检验出台了一系列法律法规,但仍然存较多问题。因此,公共卫生场所应当加强卫生监测工作,对原有卫生监测标准中存在的不足进行深入分析,并针对性的解决问题,保障公共场所卫生水平符合规范。 With the development of society and the improvement of public health level,people's daily life has been changed.People's cultural exchange and information exchange in public places are more frequent,health monitoring in public places is of great significance to social life.Public places themselves have the characteristics of high flow of people and high density.Some facilities and items are easily contaminated and increase the risk of infection because they are often touched by people.In order to effectively protect the health and interests of the broad masses of the people,the health and epidemic prevention departments should do a good job of disinfection in public places,spray disinfectant regularly to ensure that the flora on the surface of items in public places is at a low level at any time,effectively avoid the spread of infectious diseases,and protect the health and safety of the people.Therefore,the health supervision department should pay more attention and closely monitor the sanitary conditions of public places.Although my country attaches great importance to the hygiene of public places and has issued a series of laws and regulations for local hygiene monitoring and inspection,there are still many problems.Therefore,public health places should strengthen health monitoring work,conduct in-depth analysis of the deficiencies in the original health monitoring standards,and solve problems in a targeted manner to ensure that the sanitation level of public places meets the norms.
作者 姬炳章 蔡粼波 张坤明 JI Bing-zhang;CAI Lin-bo;ZHANG Kun-ming(Department of Public Health,Tianjin Nankai District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Tianjin 300113,China)
出处 《中国城乡企业卫生》 2022年第7期51-54,共4页 Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词 公共场所 卫生监测 相关标准 现存问题 Public places Health monitoring Relevant standards Existing problems
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