摘要
目的:分析宫颈癌分层筛查中联合应用人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)检测、宫颈液基薄层细胞学(TCT)检测、阴道镜活检的有效性。方法:选取2019年6月-2020年6月北京大学首钢医院收治的60例疑似宫颈癌受检者作为研究对象,均接受HPV、TCT、阴道镜活检检查,观察HPV感染与宫颈病变的关系,同时观察HPV及TCT联合阴道镜活检的检测灵敏度与特异性。结果:宫颈癌的发生发展与HPV感染存在一定的关联性;在宫颈癌病变中,HPV高危人群所占比例较高。60例HPV(+)患者进行TCT检查,灵敏度为95.74%,特异性为92.30%。结论:HPV及TCT联合阴道镜活检对宫颈癌有着良好的诊断效果,建议积极推广。
Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of combined application of human papillomavirus(HPV)detection,cervical liquid-based thin layer cytology(TCT)detection and colposcopy biopsy in stratified screening of cervical cancer.Methods:From June 2019 to June 2020,60 patients with suspected cervical cancer who were admitted to Peking University Shougang Hospital were selected as the study subjects,and they all received HPV,TCT and colposcopy biopsy examinations to observe the relationship between HPV infection and cervical lesions.The detection sensitivity and specificity of HPV and TCT combined with colposcopy biopsy were also observed.Results:There was a certain correlation between the occurrence and development of cervical cancer and HPV infection;in cervical cancer lesions,the proportion of HPV high-risk groups was high.60 HPV(+)patients underwent TCT examination,the sensitivity was 95.74%,and the specificity was 92.30%.Conclusion:HPV and TCT combined with colposcopy biopsy have a good diagnostic effect on cervical cancer,and it is recommended to actively promote.
作者
孔蕊
范颖
姚群
Kong Rui;Fan Ying;Yao Qun(Department of Gynecology,Peking University Shougang Hospital,Beijing 100144,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2022年第20期84-86,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
人乳头状瘤病毒
宫颈液基薄层细胞学
阴道镜活检
宫颈癌
分层筛查
Human papillomavirus
Cervical liquid-based thin layer cytology
Colposcopy biopsy
Cervical cancer
Stratified screening
