摘要
本文基于2018年浙江、河南、陕西三省1020份农户“劳动力转移与农村生活能源”专项微观调研数据,采用中介效应分析法研究“双碳”目标下劳动力转移对农户低碳用能的影响路径。结果表明:家庭人均收入与农户低碳认知在劳动力转移对Ⅰ兼户、Ⅱ兼户和非农户低碳用能影响路径中起中介作用,且中介作用略有差异。因此,本文建议政府针对不同生计农户采用不同的帮扶措施,加大低碳、节能宣传力度,并增强能源转型的引领作用,切实保障农村能源低碳转型。
Based on the micro data of the special survey of labor transfer and rural living energy in 1020 farmer households in Zhejiang,Henan and Shaanxi provinces in 2018,this paper uses the intermediary effect analysis method to study the impact path of labor transfer on farmers’low-carbon energy consumption under the goal of carbon peak and neutrality.The results show that household per capita income and farmers’low-carbon cognition play an intermediary role in the impact path of labor transfer on low-carbon energy consumption of householdsⅠ,householdsⅡand non-farmer households,and the intermediary role is slightly different.Therefore,this paper suggests that the government adopt different assistance measures for farmers with different livelihoods,strengthen the publicity of low carbon and energy conservation,enhance the leading role of energy transformation,and effectively ensure the low-carbon transformation of rural energy.
作者
王萍
李梦龙
银艳艳
Wang Ping;Li Menglong;Yin Yanyan(School of Management,Xi’an University of Science and Technology;Energy Industry Green and Low-Carbon Development Research Center,Shaanxi Province Soft Science Research Base)
出处
《调研世界》
CSSCI
2022年第3期3-10,共8页
The World of Survey and Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“当代中国农村老年家庭代际和谐发展与支持政策研究”(21ARK005)
西安科技大学哲社繁荣重点项目“乡村建设行动下农村生计、绿色能源消费及生态文明研究”(2021SZ01)
陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题研究年度一般项目“乡村振兴战略下农户不同生计策略对生活能源消费绿色转型的影响研究”(2021ND0238)的资助。
关键词
“双碳”目标
低碳用能
劳动力转移
中介作用
Goal of Carbon Peak and Neutrality
Low-Carbon Energy Consumption
Labor Transfer
Intermediary Effects
