摘要
目的探讨多学科协作(MDT)诊疗护理模式在乳腺癌患者的应用效果。方法方便选择该院肿瘤外科2019年5月—2020年5月实施乳腺癌改良根治手术及术后化疗的75例患者,按照入院后诊疗护理模式的不同分为对照组(40例)与研究组(35例)。对照组给予乳腺癌常规护理模式,研究组在对照组的基础上给予多学科协作诊疗护理模式,观察比较两组患者化疗结束后的生存质量及护理满意度。结果研究组患者生存质量的生理状况(17.43±1.70)分、社会家庭(19.51±1.50)分、情感状况(16.83±1.62)分、功能状况(16.54±1.42)分、附加关注(18.34±2.52)分、总分(88.71±4.82)分显著高于对照组[(14.38±1.08)分、(18.30±2.03)分、(14.58±1.17)分、(14.68±1.21)分、(15.78±1.62)分、(77.30±3.72)分],差异有统计学意义(t=9.128、2.969、6.818、6.156、5.162、11.142,P<0.05);研究组满意度(94.29%)高于对照组(77.50%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.202,P<0.05)。结论多学科协作诊疗护理模式能够有效改善乳腺癌患者生存质量,提高患者满意度,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the application effect of multidisciplinary cooperative(MDT)diagnosis and nursing mode in breast cancer patients.Methods Seventy-five patients who underwent modified radical breast cancer surgery and postoperative chemotherapy in the department of Oncology of the hospital from May 2019 to May 2020 were convenience selected and divided into control group(40 patients)and research group(35 patients)according to the different diagnosis and nursing mode after admission.The control group was given the routine nursing mode of breast cancer,and the research group was given the multidisciplinary cooperative diagnosis and nursing mode on the basis of the control group.The quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients after chemotherapy were observed and compared.Results In the research group,physiological status(17.43±1.70)points,social family status(19.51±1.50)points,emotional status(16.83±1.62)points,functional status(16.54±1.42)points,additional concern(18.34±2.52)points,the total score(88.71±4.82)points were obviously higher than the control group[(14.38±1.08)points,(18.30±2.03)points,(14.58±1.17)points,(14.68±1.21)points,(15.78±1.62)points,(77.30±3.72)points],and the difference was statistical significance(t=9.128,2.969,6.818,6.156,5.162,11.142,P<0.05);the satisfaction degree of the research group(94.29%)was also higher than that of the control group(77.50%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.202,P<0.05).Conclusion The multidisciplinary cooperative diagnosis and nursing model can effectively improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients,and improve the satisfaction of the breast cancer patients,and is worthy of clinical application.
作者
杨晓航
杨婷婷
刘春芳
黄云侠
YANG Xiaohang;YANG Tingting;LIU Chunfang;HUANG Yunxia(Department of Oncology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui Province,233000 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2021年第26期156-159,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
基金
蚌埠医学院科技发展基金(BYKF1839)。
关键词
多学科协作诊疗
护理模式
乳腺癌
生存质量
Multidisciplinary cooperative
Nursing mode
Breast cancer
Quality of life
