摘要
目的探讨脑膜瘤术后神经功能缺损患者康复训练改善神经与运动功能的效果。方法选取2018年9月至2020年12月间榆林市第二医院收治的84例脑膜瘤术后神经功能缺损患者为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组42例。对照组患者采用神经外科手术后的常规护理,观察组患者采用早期康复训练。比较两组患者神经与运动功能改善情况及生活质量。结果干预后,观察组患者美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分低于对照组,运动功能评定量表评分高于对照组;干预后,观察组患者生活质量综合评定问卷评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论脑膜瘤术后神经功能缺损患者实施早期康复训练,有利于改善其神经功能及运动功能,提升生活质量,对病情恢复起到积极作用。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of rehabilitation training for improving nerve and motor function in patients with neurological deficit after surgery for meningioma.Methods A total of 84 patients with postoperative neurological deficits were selected at Yulin Second People's Hospital from Sep-tember 2018 to December 2020 as the research objects.They were assigned to an observation group and a control group using random drawing method with 42 patients in each group.The observation group received early rehabilitation training and the control group received conventional nursing care after neurosurgery.The improvement in nerve and motor function was compared between the two groups,and the improvement in quality of life was observed in the two groups.Results After the intervention,the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score was lower and the Fugl-Meyer assessment scale(FMA)score was high-er in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).After the intervention,the quality of life comprehensive assessment questionnaire(GQOLI-74)scores were higher in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation training can improve neurological and motor functions and quality of life,and play a positive role in the recovery of patients with neurological deficit after surgery for meningioma.
作者
王飞
李一田
王婷
WANG Fei;LI Yi-tian;WANG Ting(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Yulin Second Hospital,Yulin 719000,China;Department of Neurology,Yuyang District People's Hospital,Yulin 719000,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2021年第10期1227-1229,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
脑膜瘤
神经功能缺损
康复训练
神经功能
运动功能
Meningioma
Neurological deficit
Rehabilitation training
Neurological func-tion
Motor function