摘要
智能制造是制造技术、系统工程、人工智能与网络技术等学科互相渗透、互相交织而形成的一门综合技术,可为高品质复杂零件制造提供新的解决方案,特别适应航天多品种、小批量生产的需要。本文分析了航天大型构件的生产制造现状,并列举了智能制造在航天构件领域应用的情况,分别从体系构架、工艺技术、制造装备、生产管理方面阐述了智能制造的实践应用。结合企业近年来的工作,从数字化的航天产品工艺设计和管理、面向航天复杂构件的智能化装备升级、全过程透明化的智能运营管控、航天智能焊接车间建设探索、数字孪生技术实现虚实融合等几个方面展开论述。
Intelligent manufacturing is a comprehensive technology which integrates manufacturing technology,system engineering,artificial intelligence,network technology and so on.It can provide new solutions for the manufacturing of high-quality complex products,and is suitable for aerospace multispecies and small-batch production especially.In this paper,the production and manufacturing status of large aerospace components is analyzed,and the applications of intelligent manufacturing in the field of aerospace components are introduced.Furthermore,the practical applications of intelligent manufacturing for system design,process,equipment,and production management are presented.Finally,the experience of aerospace product digital process design,transparent intelligent management in the whole process,intelligent equipment upgrading for aerospace complex components,intelligent welding workshop design,and digital twin technology in recent years are shared.
作者
何建利
高嘉爽
HE Jianli;GAO Jiashuang(Shanghai Aerospace Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200245,China)
出处
《上海航天（中英文）》
CSCD
2021年第3期147-156,共10页
Aerospace Shanghai（Chinese&English）
基金
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFB2010704)。
关键词
智能制造
航天构件
工艺设计
智能管控
智能车间
intelligent manufacturing
aerospace component
process design
intelligent management
intelligent workshop
