摘要
蒙古族是一个游牧民族,形成了典型的草原法律文化。自蒙古汗国时期,蒙古族就不断与中原地区往来,元朝时,蒙古族的草原法律文化与中原法律文化进行了第一次融通,这次短暂而非全面的融通碰撞出一些火花。清朝时,在儒家民族观的影响下,蒙古族法律文化与中原法律文化全面融通,蒙古族法律文化受到中原法律文化中的刑罚方式、犯罪主观形态、伦理法律等影响,进行一定程度的变通,形成了体现蒙汉法律文化的《理藩院则例》这一民族法规。
The Mongolian ethnic group is a nomadic ethnic group and has formed a typical grassland legal culture.Since the period of the Mongolian Khanate,the Mongols have been in constant contact with the Central Plains which is the birthplace of Chinese culture.During the Yuan Dynasty,the Mongolian grassland legal culture and the Central Plains legal culture had the first integration.This short-lived but not comprehensive integration brought some sparks.In the Qing Dynasty,under the influence of Confucian,the Mongolian legal culture was fully integrated with the legal culture of the Chinese.Such as the criminal punishment method,subjective form of crime,and ethical laws in the Central Plains legal culture.The ethnic laws and regulations of the Mongolian-Chinese legal culture merged in the‘Lifanyuan Rules’.
作者
吕姝洁
于语和
LV Shu-jie;Yu Yu-he(Schovi of Law,Tianjin University Commerca,Tianjin 300134,China;Schooi of Law,Nankat University,Tianjin 300350,China)
出处
《大连民族大学学报》
2021年第2期106-111,118,共7页
Journal of Dalian Minzu University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(19BFX021)。
关键词
蒙古族
法律文化
理藩院则例
融通
Mongolian ethnic group
legal culture
‘Lifanyuan Rules’
integration