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5G通信自同步配网差动保护研究与应用 被引量:36

Research and application of self-synchronized differential protection for distribution networks using 5G as the communication channel
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摘要 随着分布式电源的高度渗透和环网结构的逐步增多,配电网迫切需要电流差动保护应对过流保护面临的挑战。基于5G的商用化契机,研究开发一种基于5G通信的配电网分布式差动保护。该保护采用基于移动边缘计算的切片网络作为数据通道,具有超低延时和超高可靠的特点;采用基于故障时刻的自同步方法解决差动保护两端的数据同步问题,无需增加额外对时装置。在5G智能电网应用示范区,对所开发装置进行了单基站和跨基站环境下的综合测试,并投入10 kV线路试点运行。现场测试结果与试运行数据表明,差动保护性能满足配电网工程应用要求。 With the high penetration of distributed generation and the gradual increase of ring network structure,distribution networks urgently need current differential protection to overcome the challenges faced by over-current protection.Taking the opportunity of 5G commercialization,this paper develops a distributed differential protection for distribution networks using 5G.In this protection system,a sliced network based on mobile edge computing is deployed as a data channel.This has the feature of ultra-low latency and ultra-high reliability.The fault instant-based self-synchronization method is adopted to realize the data synchronization required by differential protection.It has no need for additional timing devices.In a demonstration of 5G application for the smart grid,the developed relays are comprehensively tested under both single and crossing base station environments.The relays have been put into use in a 10 kV feeder for test run purposes.Both field test results and test run data indicate that the performance of the proposed differential relays meet the requirements of a distribution network in engineering application.
作者 高厚磊 徐彬 向珉江 李立生 徐群 张陶 李坤 陈恒 高维良 GAO Houlei;XU Bin;XIANG Minjiang;LI Lisheng;XU Qun;ZHANG Tao;LI Kun;CHEN Heng;GAO Weiliang(School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,China;State Grid Jinan Power Supply Company,Jinan 250012,China;State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute,Jinan 250003,China;State Grid Qingdao Power Supply Company,Qingdao 266002,China;Shandong Kehui Power Automation Co.,Ltd.,Zibo 255087,China)
出处 《电力系统保护与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第7期1-9,共9页 Power System Protection and Control
基金 国家电网公司总部科技项目资助(5100-20205501 8A-0-0-00) 山东电力公司科技项目资助(5206011900DG)。
关键词 5G通信 网络切片 uRRLC场景 配电网 差动保护 自同步 故障时刻 5G communication network slice uRRLC scene distribution network differential protection selfsynchronization fault instant
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