摘要
目的分析新疆地区高血压前期人群的体质特点,探讨其影响因素与中医体质类型的关系。方法2017年1月—2019年6月收集1800例新疆地区高血压前期者,分为汉族和其他民族两组,其中汉族581例,其他民族1219例。对比分析汉族和其他民族的高血压前期人群数量、一般情况差异和中医体质占比。结果汉族和其他民族高血压前期男女人数对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),高血压前期人群年龄分布以50~70岁为主;其他民族饮酒史、血脂情况、BMI指数、高血压家族史均高于汉族,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在新疆地区高血压前期人群中,汉族平和质人群多于其他民族,汉族阴虚质及痰湿质人群低于其他民族,差异均具有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论新疆地区高血压前期人群数量存在民族差异;高血压前期人群体质以阴虚质、痰湿质为多数人群。
Objective To analyze the physical characteristics of the prehypertension population in Xinjiang,and to discuss the relationship between influencing factors and constitution type of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods From January 2017 to June 2019,1800 prehypertensive patients in Xinjiang were collected.They were divided into two groups:Han and other nationalities,including 581 cases of Han and 1219 cases of other nationalities.The number of prehypertension population,general situation difference and constitution proportion of traditional Chinese medicine in Han and othernationalities were compared and analyzed.Results There was no significant difference in the number of men and women with prehypertension between Han and other nationalities(P>0.05),the age distribution of prehypertension population was mainly between 50 and 70 years old,the drinking history,lipid profile,BMI index and family history of hypertension in other ethnic groups were higher than those in Han nationality,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);among the population with prehypertension in Xinjiang,the population of Pinghequan of Han nationality was significantly more than that of other nationalities;the difference in the number of people with Yin deficiency and phlegm-dampness was significantly lower than that of other nationalities,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There are ethnic differences in the number of people with prehypertension in Xinjiang,the constitution of prehypertension population is mostly Yin deficiency and phlegm dampness.
作者
杨军用
盛阳
杨百京
邹楠
YANG Junyong;SHENG Yang;YANG Baijing;ZOU Nan(First Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital,School of Medical,Shihezi University,Shihezi Xinjiang 832000,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2021年第2期113-115,共3页
China Health Standard Management
基金
石河子大学医学院第一附属医院一般基金项目(YB201714)
国家自然科学基金地区项目(81660839)。
关键词
高血压前期
中医体质分型
新疆地区
体检
量表调查
民族
prehypertension
traditional Chinese medical science constitution classification
Xinjiang region
physical examination
scale survey
nation
