摘要
目的探讨青年人高血压的患病情况及其主要的危险因素.方法从2004年7月至12月广西地区糖尿病普查的资料中抽取有完整的个人基本情况、血压、血脂、血糖等资料的20～40岁人群共3 385人列入本次分析.结果在3 385名青年人中,高血压患者237人,高血压患病率为7.0%,男性为9.6%,女性为4.0%.腹型肥胖、酒龄、高甘油三酯血症是高血压主要的危险因素,其OR值及95%可信区间分别为3.207（1.686～6.102）、2.305（1.275～4.165）、1.984（1.078～3.650）.结论腹型肥胖、酒龄、高甘油三酯血症是广西青年人高血压主要的危险因素,在青年人中开展健康教育、提倡合理膳食、适当运动十分必要.
Objective To explore the prevalence and primary risk factors of young people with hypertension in Guangxi, China.Methods Data were obtained from survey of diabetes mellitus in Guangxi from July to December, 2004. Totally 3 385 subjects aged from 20 to 40 with complete data, including background information of each individual, blood pressure, lipid profile, plasma glucose, were analyzed in this study. Results Of 3 385 people, there were 237 patients of hypertension. The prevalence rate was 7.0 % （male = 9.6%, female= 4.0% ）. The major risk factors were abdominal obesity, years of drinking and high triglycerides with the odds ratio and 95% CI of 3.207（1.686-6.102）, 2.305（1.275-4.165） and 1.984（1.078-3.650）, respectively.Conclusion Abdominalobesity, years of drinking and high triglycerides are the main risk factors of hypertension. So it is necessary to promote knowledge of personal health, balanced diet and appropriate exercise in young people.
出处
《广西医学》
CAS
2006年第4期476-478,共3页
Guangxi Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:30260042)
关键词
青年人
高血压
患病率
危险因素
Young people
Hypertension
Epidemiological prevalence
Risk factors
