摘要
宋代是花卉人工培育、种植的繁盛期,品种愈出愈奇,分布渐趋广泛。四十余种花卉专谱在这个社会大背景下诞生,记录了这种繁盛。这些花卉专谱无论在数量还是质量上都远迈前朝,在中国古代植物学专著的发展历程中发挥了承上启下的重要作用。整理这些花谱文本,不仅有助于厘清花卉品种发展变化轨迹,找到我国古代植物人工壅培技术已达先进水平的直接证据。亦可从知识社会史的视域来挖掘自然知识的社会史价值,揭示文本与宋代社会之间的互动关系。
Song Dynasty was a flourishing period for artificial cultivation and planting of flowers,with more and more exotic varieties and wider distribution.More than 40 kinds of flowers records were born under this social background,which recorded the prosperity.Both in quantity and quality,these flower records were far ahead of the those in previous dynasties and played an important role in the development of ancient Chinese botanical monographs.Sorting out these floristic texts is not only helpful to clarify the development and change track of flower varieties,but also to find the direct evidence that the cultivation technology of artificial accumulation of ancient plants in China has reached the advanced level.The social history value of natural knowledge can also be explored from the perspective of intellectual social history to reveal the interactive relationship between texts and the society of Song Dynasty.
出处
《农业考古》
2020年第6期174-179,共6页
Agricultural Archaeology
关键词
宋代
花卉
谱录
文献
生物品种
知识社会史
Song Dynasty
Flowers
Spectrum recorded
The literature
Biological species
Intellectual social history
