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乳腺钼靶与超声联合检查在早期乳腺癌筛查中的应用 被引量:4

Application of mammography combined with ultrasound in early breast cancer screening
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摘要 目的探讨乳腺钼靶与超声联合检查在早期乳腺癌筛查中的应用。方法选取2018年1月~2019年1月解放军陆军军医大学新桥医院收治的54例接受早期乳腺癌筛查的女性患者作为研究对象,均进行乳腺超声、乳腺钼靶检查,并将病理结果作为判定标准,比较乳腺超声、乳腺钼靶及乳腺钼靶联合超声检查3种检查方式在早期乳腺癌筛查中的准确率以及病灶情况。结果乳腺钼靶联合超声检查结果及对病灶大小情况的检查准确率高于单纯应用乳腺钼靶或乳腺超声检查方式,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。乳腺钼靶联合超声检查结果及对病灶大小情况的检查准确率与临床病理检查结果比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论乳腺钼靶与超声联合检查方法在早期乳腺癌筛查中的应用效果确切,具有较高的筛查准确率,为临床早期治疗提供准确的参考依据。 Objective To explore the application of mammography combined with ultrasound in early breast cancer screening.Methods A total of 54 female patients who were screened for early breast cancer in Xinqiao Hospital of Chinese People′s Liberation Army Military Medical University from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects and examined by breast ultrasound and mammography.The pathological results were taken as the judgment criteria.The accuracy of breast ultrasound,mammography and mammography combined with ultrasound in early breast cancer screening and the situation of lesions were compared.Results The results and the accuracy of detection of lesion size of mammography combined with ultrasound were higher than those of mammography alone or ultrasound alone,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the results and the accuracy of the size of the lesions of mammography combined with ultrasound and clinical pathology(P>0.05).Conclusion The mammography combined with ultrasound is effective in early breast cancer screening,which can significantly improve the accuracy of screening and provide clinical reference for early clinical treatment.
作者 袁芳 李泞珊 黄雪 YUAN Fang;LI Ning-shan;HUANG Xue(Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis,Xinqiao Hospital of Chinese People′s Liberation Army Military Medical University,Chongqing400037,China)
出处 《中国当代医药》 2020年第36期132-134,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 早期 乳腺癌 筛查 乳腺钼靶 超声 检查 Early stage Breast cancer Screening Mammography Ultrasound Examination
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