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界面结合方式对氧化石墨烯-碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料性能的影响 被引量:12

Effects of different interfaces on mechanical properties of graphene oxide-carbon fibre/epoxy resin composites
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摘要 采用不同制备工艺制备氧化石墨烯(graphene oxide,GO)-碳纤维(carbom fibre,CF)/环氧树脂(epoxy,EP)复合材料,探讨了3种界面结合机理,对比分析了不同的界面结合方式对氧化石墨烯-碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料界面剪切强度(interfacial shear strength,IFSS)、弯曲性能及层间剪切强度(interlaminar shear strength,ILSS)的影响.研究结果表明:氧化石墨烯对复合材料界面的作用主要是增强界面处机械互锁能力,以及少量化学键形成产生的作用力;氧化石墨烯吸附在碳纤维表面再与环氧树脂形成的界面结合方式可使复合材料界面剪切强度提升66.97%,弯曲强度提升31.84%,层间剪切强度提升10%.可见,氧化石墨烯利用率高,工艺简单,有利于实现工业生产. Graphene oxide(GO)-carbon fibre/epoxy(EP)composites were prepared via different synthesis methods.The three interface bonding mechanisms were discussed.The effects of different interfaces on the interfacial shear strength(IFSS),flexural properties,and interlaminar shear strength(ILSS)of GO-carbon fibre/epoxy composites were compared and analysed.The results show that the role of GO on the interface of the composite is primarily to enhance the mechanical interlocking effect at the interface and the force generated by the formation of a small amount of chemical bonds.The interfacial bonding mode of GO adsorbed on the surface of carbon fibre and subsequently formed with epoxy resin increases the interfacial shear strength of the composite by 66.97%,the bending strength by 31.84%,and the interlaminar shear strength by 10%.The utilisation of GO is the highest,and the process is simple.It is therefore conducive to the realisation of industrial production.
作者 张亚萍 石磊 郭小凤 刘立起 ZHANG Yaping;SHI Lei;GUO Xiaofeng;LIU Liqi(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处 《上海大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第6期927-936,共10页 Journal of Shanghai University:Natural Science Edition
关键词 氧化石墨烯 环氧树脂 碳纤维 力学性能 graphene oxide(GO) epoxy(EP)resin carbon fibre(CF) mechanical properties
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