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基于CMF的火灾救援无人机研究 被引量:6

RESEARCH ON FIRE RESCUE UAV BASED ON CMF
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摘要 为提高火灾救援无人机的使用效率和使用寿命,发掘无人机在辅助逃生领域的价值与应用,对火灾救援无人机进行研究。从火灾场景下,以无人机的颜色(C)、材料(M)、表面加工工艺(F)为切入点对火灾辅助救援无人机进行分析与研究,总结火灾救援无人机设计中CMF的影响因素。结合色彩分析无人机救援过程中的人机交互设计,研究色彩对于逃生的引导作用。分析现有的救援无人机,得出火灾救援无人机不同于普通消费级无人机,对CMF的要求更高,整体性设计能更好地保证无人机在使用过程中的安全问题。CMF在救援无人机中的应用能极大提升救援效率和安全性,延长使用寿命,着火环境下无人机色彩的交互功能具有引导性的作用,能够帮助火灾受困者安全逃生。火灾救援无人机的设计要结合CMF,重点研发更加耐火轻质的材料。 In order to improve the efficiency and service life of fire rescue UAV,explore the value and application of UAV in the field of assisted escape,the fire rescue UAV is studied.This paper analyzes and studies the fire rescue UAV from the fire scene,the color(c),material(m)and surface processing technology(f)of UAV are taken as the breakthrough points to analyze and study the fire rescue UAV,and summarize the influencing factors of CMF in the design of fire rescue UAV.Combined with the color analysis of UAV rescue process of human-computer interaction design,research on the guiding role of color for escape.By analyzing the existing rescue UAV,it is concluded that the fire rescue UAV is different from the ordinary consumer UAV,and it has higher requirements for CMF.The overall design can better ensure the safety of UAV in the use process.The application of CMF in rescue UAV can greatly improve the rescue efficiency and safety,and prolong the service life.The color interaction function of UAV in the fire environment has a guiding role,which can help the fire victims to escape safely.The design of fire rescue UAV should be combined with CMF,focusing on the development of more fire-resistant and lightweight materials.
作者 史耀军 周慧 王新宇 SHI YAOJUN;ZHOU HUI;WANG XINYU
出处 《设计》 2020年第20期106-108,共3页 Design
关键词 无人机 CMF 火灾救援 人机交互 辅助逃生 UAV CMF Fire rescue Human-computer interaction Assisted escape
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