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阿双西林胶囊相对生物利用度研究 被引量:10

Study on Bioavailability of Ashuangxilin Capsule
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摘要 本实验采用反相高效液相色谱法测定10名志愿受试者单剂量口服1.5g阿双西林胶囊供试品与克菌胶囊标准参比制剂后,阿莫西林和双氯西林血药浓度变化情况,经3P87药代动力学程序处理,两种制剂阿莫西林药时曲线下面积分别是:50.47±15.94mg·h·L-1与48.68±18.14mg·h·L-1,达峰时间分别为:1.35±0.34h与1.25±0.26h,峰浓度分别是:17.79±4.88mg·L-1与17.54±7.88mg·L-1。两种制剂双氯西林药时曲线下面积分别是:47.41±13.05mg·h·L-1与46.39±16.07mg·h·L-1,达峰时间分别为:1.45±0.28h与145±0.37h,峰浓度分别是:14.7±5.13mg·L-1与14.1±6.02mg·L-1。以两种制剂阿莫西林与双氯西林药时曲线下面积、峰浓度及达峰时间为指标,双单侧t检验进行生物等效性评价,阿双西林胶囊供试品与克菌胶囊标准参比制剂为生物等效制剂(双侧P<0.05)。阿双西林胶囊供试品阿莫西林与双氯西林的相对生物利用度分别为:105.58%±7.52%和103.70%±10.04%。 The pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of ashuangxilin capsules werestudied. Amoxicillin and dicloxacillin were determined after a single oral dose ofashuangxilin and compliscan. Two preparations were given respectively to 10 volunteersin an open randomized cross-over test. Amoxicillin and dicloxacillin concentration in plasmawas assayed by RP-HPLC method. After taking a single oral dose of 1.5g, two preparations,the AUC0→∞ of amoxicillin of test preparations and standard preparations, were 50.47±15.94mg·h·L-1 and 48.68±18.14mg·h·L-1, Tmax were 1.35±0.34 h and 1.25±0.26h, Cmax were 17.79±4.88 mg·L-1 and 17.54±7.88 mg· L-1, respectively. The AUC0→∞ ofdicloxacillin test preparations and standard preparations were 47.41±13.05 mg· h· L-1and 46.39±16.07 mg·h·L-1, were were 1.45±0.28 h and 1.45±0.37h, Cmax were14.7±5.13 mg·L-1 and 14.1±6.02 mg·L-1, respectively. The result of statistical analysisshowed that there were no significant differences the AUCo→∞, Tmax and Cmax of amoxicillinand dicloxacillin between the two formations and the two preparations were bioequivalent.
出处 《中国临床药理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期198-201,共4页 The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
关键词 胶囊 反相高效液相色谱法 阿莫西林 双氯西林 生物利用度 amoxicillin dicloxacillin bioavailability
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参考文献3

  • 1Krauwinkel WJJ,Volkers-Kamermans NJ,Zijtveld JV.Determinationof amoxicillin in human plasma by high-performance liquidchromatography and solid phase extraction[].Journal of Chromatography B.1993
  • 2Charles B,Chulavatnatol S.Sample analysis of amoxycillin in plasmaby high performance liquid chromatography with intemal stantriizationand ultraviolet detection[].Biomedical Chromatography.1993
  • 3Desamte KA,Dittert LW,Stavchansky S,et al.Influence ofsulfaethidole on the human pharInacokinetics of dicloxacillin[].Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology.1980

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