摘要
我国《民法典》在世界上首次规定"绿色原则"并在物权编、合同编、侵权责任编用近30个条文建立了"绿色规则"体系,回应生态环境问题给经济社会生活带来的巨大挑战,满足人民群众对更加美好环境的向往。《民法典》在传统民事主体的"经济人"假设之上又涂抹上一层"生态理性",为民法典确立了新的人性标准。《民法典》为民事活动确立了"绿色"规范,为直接从源头上控制环境污染和破坏活动提供了民法依据。对《民法典》绿色规则进行既尊重民法逻辑又体现生态规律的解释,使《民法典》与环境资源保护的法律制度有效衔接是我们面临的新挑战。
For the first time in the world,the Civil Code of China provides"the green principle"and a set of almost 30"green rules"in its Volumes of Real Rights,Contract,and Tort Liabilities to answer the challenges to economic and social life posed by ecological and environmental issues and to accommodate the people’s desire for a better environment.The Civil Code establishes a new standard of humanity by putting a layer of ecological rationality over the economic man presumption of civil law subjects;provides civil law basis to control environmental pollution and disruption at the sources by establishing the green norms for civil activities;and poses a challenge to interpret the"green rules"in the Civil Code in a way that respects the logic of civil law and ecology and effectively connects the civil law and the environmental law.
出处
《法学杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第10期1-11,共11页
Law Science Magazine
关键词
民法典
绿色规则体系
生态理性
生态保护功能
the Civil Code
system of green rules
ecological rationality
function of ecological protection
