摘要
近年来,围绕信息技术应用创新(简称信创)领域,CPU、操作系统、中间件、数据库以及应用软件厂商都在努力提升自主可控水平,不仅在办公领域,在金融、电信等重大行业也获得了不同程度的应用和发展.整机环节涉及CPU、BIOS、基础软件、应用软件等整个系统的协调和有机融合,需要进行大量的兼容适配、测试验证以及优化.截至目前仅适配各类软件超百余款,包含办公软件、工具类软件、即时通信、开发环境、浏览器等.过程中暴露了产品质量把控能力不足,各厂商自有体系“各自为战”、相对封闭,缺乏用户侧生态牵引、产业链分工尚不完善等问题.针对以上问题,急需用户、厂商等多方形成有效合力,围绕不同行业特定需求尽快形成整体解决方案,搭建适配测试平台和实验室,加强研发、生产和运营能力,推动形成统一的生产标准和质量标准,实现上规模、有服务、能销售,构建一个完善的信创生态体系.
In recent years,manufacturers of the CPU,operating system,middleware,database and application software have been working hard to improve their independent controllability in the field of information technology application innovation(referred to as“Xinchuang”),applying and developing not only in offices,but also in finance,telecommunications and so on.The whole Xinchuang system involves the coordination and integration of the industry chain such as CPU,BIOS,basic software,application software,etc.It requires a lot of compatible adaptation,test verification and optimization.Up to now,more than 100 types of software has been adapted at least,including office software,tool software,instant messaging,development environment,browser,etc.During the process,many problems were exposed.The ability of product quality control was insufficient.Each manufacturer's own system,which was relatively closed,“played its own way”.The ecological traction of user-end was lacked.The division of industrial chain was not perfect.Aiming at above problems,it is urgently necessary for users,manufacturers and other parties to synergy effectively,to form overall solutions as soon as possible based on the specific need,to build more adaptation platforms and laboratories for strengthening R&D,production and operating capacity,to promote the standardization of production and quality,in order to finally build a mature Xinchuang ecosystem.
作者
张放
李朝伟
张宁
王上
Zhang Fang;Li Chaowei;Zhang Ning;Wang Shang(Public Policy Research Center,Lenovo Beijing Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100085;Lenovo Beijing Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100085)
出处
《信息安全研究》
2020年第10期875-880,共6页
Journal of Information Security Research
关键词
整机
适配测试平台
生态
信息技术应用创新
自主可控
overall-unit manufacturers
adaptation and testing platform
ecosystem
information technology application innovation
independent controllability
