3Michael R Matthews. Science Teaching - The Role of History and Philosophy of Science [ M ]. New York : Routledge Press, 1994:7.
4Martin Monk, Jonathan Osborne. Placing the History and Philosophy of Science on the Curriculum: A Model for the Development of Pedagogy [ J ]. Science Education, 1997,81 (4) :405 -424.
5Michael R Matthews,James T. Robinson's Account of Philosophy of Science and Science Teaching: Some Lessons for Today from the 1960s [ J ]. Science Education, 1998,81 ( 3 ) : 295 - 315.
7Smith M.U..Scharmann L.C..Defining versus describing the nature of science:A pragmatic analysis for classroom teachers and science educators.Science Education,1999,83(4):493-509.