摘要
经济的不断发展,带来的环境问题也在日益加剧,绿色发展已经成为国家"十三五"规划中的发展理念之一。通过分析"挑战杯"全国大学生课外学术科技作品竞赛第11届至第15届获奖环保类作品特征,发现具有获奖作品数量和比例呈现螺旋上升趋势、获奖作品类型与学校的类型和特色专业吻合度较高、环保类获奖作品涉及领域多样化并集中在环保服务类等三个特点。高校应该以绿色创业者区别模型为理论基础,根据自身专业优势,培养不同类型的绿色创业者。同时,各高校专业教育应该与绿色创业教育充分融合,实行政府、高校、学生和社会"四位一体"的发展模式。
Environmental issues brought about by the incessant economic development are increasingly aggravating and thus green development has become one of the developmental thinking in national"13 th Five-Year Plan".By analysis on the characteristics of the awarded works concerning environmental protection over the recent five sessions(from 11 thto 15 thsessions)of"Challenge Cup"National Undergraduate Students Extracurricular Academic Science&Technology Works Competition,they have three characteristics,such as that the number and proportion of awarded works are in an upward spiral trending,that the types of awarded works have high coincidence with the types and characteristic specialties of the schools and that awarded works concerning environmental protection involve in diversified fields and are concentrated on service to environmental protection.By taking the model identifying green entrepreneurs as theoretical foundation,colleges and universities should cultivate diversified types of green entrepreneurs according to their own specialty advantages.In the meantime,specialized education in colleges and universities should fully integrate with green entrepreneurship education and the"Four in One"development model,i.e.integration of government,colleges and universities,students and the society,should be implemented.
作者
黄美灵
Huang Mei-ling(College of Management,Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic,Guangzhou,Guangdong,511483,China)
出处
《南宁职业技术学院学报》
2020年第3期49-53,共5页
Journal of Nanning College for Vocational Technology
基金
广州番禺职业技术学院“十三五”(第二批)教育教学改革项目“‘双创’背景下创新创业教育与专业教育融合路径研究”(2018JG16)
广州市教育局2020年广州市青少年科技教育项目“节能环保制作体验及绿色创业科普”(2020GZQK001)
广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划2016年度学科共建项目“‘双创’时代广东环保公益创业企业成长路径及内在机理研究”(GD16XGL09)。
关键词
专业教育
绿色创业教育
挑战杯
融合路径
Specialized education
Green entrepreneurship education
Challenge Cup
Path of integration