摘要
产业联盟协同创新有利于突破产业核心技术、加速成果转化进程,是中国创新驱动发展战略实施的必然选择。科学识别联盟协同创新的关键性激励要素,能够有效激发联盟成员协同创新意愿、动机和行为,进而提升联盟协同创新绩效。通过深度访谈,利用扎根理论方法提炼影响联盟协同创新的关键性激励要素,并运用结构方程模型对其影响作用机制进行实证研究。研究结果表明:目标激励、合作共享和利益分配是联盟协同创新内部激励要素,可以直接影响联盟创新绩效;供给推动、需求拉动和环境保障是联盟协同创新外部激励要素,可以直接或通过内部激励要素间接影响联盟协同创新绩效;内外部激励要素共同作用促进联盟协同创新绩效提升。本研究为建立并不断完善联盟协同创新激励机制提供理论依据和决策参考,对提高联盟创新管理水平及其创新绩效具有重要指导意义。
Industry alliance collaborative innovation is conducive to breaking through the core industrial technology and accelerating the achievements transformation process,which is an inevitable choice for the implementation of China s innovation-driven development strategy.Scientifically identifying the key incentive factors of alliance collaborative innovation can effectively stimulate and promote the collaborative innovation willingness,motivation and behavior of alliance members to improve the alliance collaborative innovation performance.Through in-depth interviews,the key incentive factors of alliance collaborative innovation are extracted using Grounded Theory method,whose influencing mechanism is empirically studied with structural equation model.The results show that the goal motivation,cooperative sharing and benefit distribution are the internal incentive factors of alliance collaborative innovation,directly affecting alliance innovation performance;Meanwhile supply push,demand pull and environmental support are the external incentive factors of alliance collaborative innovation,directly or indirectly effecting alliance collaborative innovation performance through internal incentive factors.The internal and external incentive factors work together to promote alliance collaborative innovation performance.This study provides theoretical basis and decision-making reference for establishing and perfecting the incentive mechanism of alliance collaborative innovation,which has important guiding significance for improving alliance innovation management level and its innovation performance.
作者
李玥
郭航
王宏起
王卓
Li Yue;Guo Hang;Wang Hongqi;Wang Zhuo(School of Economics and Management,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第8期129-137,共9页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然青年科学基金项目“创新生态系统下区域战略性新兴产业创新链与服务链融合机理、模式与协同机制研究”(71704036)
国家自然科学基金项目“全球专利竞赛下的企业专利运营行为模式与专利导航机制研究”(71673069)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“产业联盟创新生态系统的协同创新机制与激励政策研究”(16YJC630061)
哈尔滨理工大学2019年度“理工英才”计划杰出青年人才项目“区域战略性新兴产业创新服务网络演进机理与发展模式研究”。
关键词
产业联盟
协同创新
激励要素
作用机制
扎根理论
Industry alliance
Collaborative innovation
Incentive factor
Function mechanism
Grounded Theory
