摘要
侦查讯问是侦查过程中的一个重要环节。现阶段我国的讯问大多呈现出"对抗式"的特点,在通过施压的方式获取供述的同时,过度的强制性和控制性也给供述自愿性和真实性带来一定的影响。"会话沟通式"的"合作式"讯问模式在一定程度上解决了"对抗式"讯问带来的问题,但其灵活性和适用范围依然较为有限。侦查讯问压力控制研究以马斯洛需求层次理论、社会认知失调理论、社会支持理论为基础,为侦查讯问活动提供了压力施加与释放的可操作模型,可以在讯问中获得较好的效果。
Investigation and interrogation is an important part of the investigation process. At present,most of the interrogations in China show the characteristics of "antagonism ". While obtaining confessions through pressure,excessive coercion and control also have a certain impact on the voluntary and authenticity of confessions. The"cooperative"interrogation mode of"conversational communication"solves the problems brought about by"antagonistic"interrogation to a certain extent,but its flexibility and scope of application are still relatively limited.Based on the theory of M aslow ’s hierarchy of needs,social cognitive dissonance and social support,the research on pressure control of investigation and interrogation provides an operable model of pressure application and release for investigation and interrogation activities,w hich can obtain good results in interrogation.
作者
张林燕
Zhang Linyan(China Criminal Police College,Shenyang Liaoning 110035,China)
出处
《辽宁公安司法管理干部学院学报》
2020年第4期39-44,共6页
Journal of Liaoning Administrators College of Police and Justice
基金
2019年度中国刑事警察学院研究生创新能力提升项目“基于语言学的侦查讯问策略研究”(项目编号:2019YCYB01)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
讯问模式
压力
控制
原则
interrogation mode
pressure
control
principle