摘要
目的评价全程健康教育工作的有效落实对糖尿病患者临床护理效果的影响。方法选择医院新区门诊收治的2型糖尿病患者,总计100例。采取随机数字表法进行100例2型糖尿病患者分组护理,对照组50例糖尿病患者采取常规护理,试验组50例糖尿病患者采取常规护理+全程健康教育。对比对照组与试验组2型糖尿病患者自我管理、疾病知识知晓、护理满意占比率情况以及干预后血糖水平。结果经统计学计算,试验组2型糖尿病患者自我管理能力占比率、疾病知识知晓率以及护理满意度均明显高于对照组,另外干预后空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平对比,试验组控制效果明显优于对照组,P<0.05。结论糖尿病患者疾病认知不足直接影响遵医行为以及血糖控制预后效果,全程健康教育工作的有效落实可以成功提高糖尿病患者的治疗预后。
Objective To evaluate the effect of effective implementation of health education on clinical nursing of diabetic patients.Methods A total of 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted to the outpatient department of our hospital were selected.100 patients with type 2 diabetes were divided into two groups by random number table method.50 patients in the control group were given routine nursing,while 50 patients in the experimental group were given routine nursing plus whole course health education.The self-management,knowledge of disease,the proportion of nursing satisfaction and blood sugar level after intervention were compared between the control group and the experimental group.Results Statistical calculation showed that the proportion of self-management ability,disease knowledge awareness rate and nursing satisfaction of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group.In addition,the control effect of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group after the intervention of fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose levels,P<0.05.Conclusion The insufficient awareness of diabetes mellitus has a direct impact on the compliance behavior and the prognosis of blood sugar control.The effective implementation of health education throughout the course can improve the prognosis of diabetes mellitus patients.
作者
于晓琳
YU Xiaolin(New District Outpatient Clinic,Chifeng Hospital,Chifeng Inner Mongolia 024000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2020年第22期188-190,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
全程健康教育
糖尿病
临床护理
血糖水平
遵医行为
护理效果
whole course health education
diabetes mellitus
clinical nursing
blood sugar level
medical compliance behavior
nursing effect
