摘要
目的探讨苄星青霉素改良肌注方式在梅毒产妇分娩的新生儿中的应用效果。方法选取2017年6月至2019年6月间在佛冈县人民医院儿科接受治疗的100例梅毒产妇分娩的新生儿作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为观察组和对照组各50例。对照组新生儿采用传统肌注苄星青霉素方式治疗,观察组新生儿采用改良肌注苄星青霉素方式治疗。疗程为3周。治疗后,比较两组新生儿注射和疼痛情况,以及家属的满意度。结果观察组新生儿针头堵塞率为2.0%,明显低于对照组的18.0%,新生儿一次注射成功率为96.0%,明显高于对照组的74.0%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿的Comfort评分为(16.81±1.52)分,明显低于对照组的(29.04±2.78)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿母亲对肌注的总满意率为100.0%,明显高于对照组的86.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论苄星青霉素改良肌注方式在梅毒产妇分娩新生儿治疗中的应用效果较好,其能够有效减少针头堵塞,提升一次注射成功率,同时能减少新生儿疼痛,提高家长对肌注治疗的满意度,具有较好的临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the effect of modified intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin in neonates delivered by women with syphilis.Methods A total of 100 neonates delivered by women with syphilis who were treated in the Department of Pediatrics,People’s Hospital of Fogang County from June 2017 to June 2019 were selected as the research subjects,and then were divided into observation group and control group(each with 50 cases)according to random number table method.The neonates in the control group were treated with traditional intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin,while those in the observation group were treated with modified intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin.The course of treatment was 3 weeks.After treatment,the injection and pain conditions of the two groups and the satisfaction of their families were compared.Results The needle clogging rate of newborns in the observation group was 2.0%,which was significantly lower than 18.0%in the control group,and the success rate of one injection for newborns was 96.0%,which was significantly higher than 74.0%of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The Comfort score of newborns in the observation group was(16.81±1.52)points,which was significantly lower than(29.04±2.78)points in the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of mothers to intramuscular injection in the observation group was 100.0%,which was significantly higher than 86.0%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The modified intramuscular injection method has a good application effect in the treatment of neonates delivered by in women with syphilis,which can effectively reduce the occurrence of needle blockage,improve the success rate of one-time injection,reduce the pain of newborn,improve the satisfaction of parents with intramuscular injection,and has a better clinical application value.
作者
康丽云
范月儿
宋榕颜
KANG Li-yun;FAN Yue-er;SONG Rong-yan(Department of Pediatrics,People's Hospital of Fogang County,Fogang 511600,Guangdong,CHINA)
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2020年第14期1833-1835,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
改良肌注方式
妊娠期梅毒
苄星青霉素
新生儿
肌内注射成功率
满意度
Modified intramuscular injection
Syphilis during pregnancy
Benzathine penicillin
Newborn
Success rate of intramuscular injection
Satisfaction degree
