摘要
糖尿病是一组以高血糖为主要特征的慢性代谢性疾病,而高血糖则是由患者的胰岛素分泌缺陷或者胰岛素的生物作用受阻导致胰岛素分泌不足引起的,由于糖尿病属于慢性终身性疾病,因此,糖尿病患者长期处于高血糖状态,并因此会对患者的眼、肾、血管、心脏和神经等产生慢性损害,造成相关器官和系统的功能障碍。糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)就是糖尿病中最常见的临床并发症之一,指的是糖尿病患者出现与周围神经功能障碍相关的临床症状和表现。目前,临床上并未给出明确的DPN的发病机制。由于DPN会对患者的生活质量和生存期造成严重的影响与威胁,目前其已经成为我国甚至是全球亟待解决的公共卫生问题。本文主要从中医的角度对DPN的发病原因、预防和防治等相关内容进行简要的分析和阐述。
Diabetes mellitus is a group of chronic metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia,and hyperglycemia is caused by insufficient insulin secretion caused by defects in insulin secretion or insulin,and diabetes is a chronic lifelong disease.Therefore,diabetic patients have long been in a state of hyperglycemia,and thus chronically damage the eyes,kidneys,blood vessels,heart,and nerves of the patient,causing dysfunction of related organs and systems.Diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)is one of the most common clinical complications of diabetes and refers to the clinical signs and manifestations of diabetes associated with peripheral neurological dysfunction.At present,there is no clear pathogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in the clinic.Because diabetic peripheral neuropathy can seriously affect and threaten the quality of life and survival of patients,it has become an urgent public health problem in my country and even the world.This article mainly analyzes and expounds the causes,prevention and prevention of diabetic peripheral neuropathy from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine.
作者
闫寒冰
YAN Hanbing(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Anshan Hospital,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Anshan 114005,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第22期34-35,38,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
糖尿病周围神经病变
糖尿病
中医临床分型
中医辨证治疗
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Diabetes
TCM clinical classification
TCM syndrome differentiation treatment
