摘要
新冠疫情全球范围内的爆发加剧了国际经贸格局的持续动荡,对于全球汽车制造业中间品生产高地的中国、尤其是受疫情影响最严重的"中部车都"湖北省,如何在复工复产中积极调整该产业的发展战略将直接影响疫情后期的经济复苏。法国是湖北省汽车产业的重要外资来源国,中法紧密合作是欧亚关系稳定的核心。本文以中法两国汽车制造业为研究对象,在总贸易核算体系的框架下,从贸易和生产角度深入定量比较中法参与汽车制造业GVC(全球价值链)国际分工的特征,探讨双方在传统汽车和新能源汽车继续合作的可行性。行业和企业层面的测算结果显示,现阶段中法两国在汽车制造业处于"竞争合作"的水平分工状态,双方在传统汽车制造基于参与GVC分工方式的差异形成的优势互补、合作共赢的基础,有助于在新能源汽车领域通过建立战略联盟而进行更加深入的合作,继而为中法联合抵抗疫情对经济发展的冲击提供了新思路。
The global outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic has exacerbated the continued turmoil in the international economic and trade.For China,the global automobile manufacturing intermediate highland,especially Hubei Province as the"Central China City of Automobile",most affected by the epidemic,how to actively adjust the development strategy of the automobile industry in the process of resuming production will directly affect the economic recovery in the later stage of the epidemic.France is an important source of foreign capital for the automobile industry in Hubei Province.The close cooperation between China and France is the core of stable relations between Europe and Asia.This research takes the automobile manufacturing of China and France as the research object,within the framework of the gross trade accounting method,from the perspective of in-depth quantitative comparison of the characteristics of China and France’s participation in the GVC international division of the automobile manufacturing,to explore the feasibility of continued cooperation between both parties in traditional vehicles and new energy vehicles.The calculation results at the industry and firm levels show that at the present stage China and France are in the"competitive cooperation"level of division of labor in the automobile manufacturing.The basis of complementary advantages and win-win cooperation formed by the two countries in the traditional automobile manufacturing based on the different way of participating in the GVC will contribute a deeper cooperation in the field of new energy vehicles through the establishment of strategic alliances,which will provides new ideas to help China and France jointly resist the epidemic shock on the economic development.
作者
余珮
蔡正芳
Yu Pei;Cai Zhengfang
出处
《经济问题探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第7期47-60,共14页
Inquiry Into Economic Issues
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“全球价值双环流下中国先进制造企业国际竞争力脆弱性的防范策略研究”(19BJY107),项目负责人:余珮
国家社会科学基金重大项目“构建人类命运共同体进程中国际经贸规则重构博弈与中国的战略选择”(19ZDA054),项目负责人:魏龙
中央高校基本科研业务经费专项资金项目“中国ICT企业构建全球研发网络对其全球价值链地位的提升路径研究”(2020VI087),项目负责人:余珮。
关键词
新冠疫情
中法经贸关系
汽车产业
GVC
国际分工
COIVD-19 Epidemic
Sino-French Economic and Trade Relations
Automobile Manufacturing
GVC
International Division of Labor
