摘要
种植已成为牙列缺损及牙列缺失的主要修复方案之一,种植体周围炎是导致种植失败的主要原因,种植修复后应当重视后期的维护、种植体周围炎的预防及治疗。种植体周围炎治疗的方法较多,大致可分为非手术治疗和手术治疗。目前,对于种植体周围炎仍首选非手术治疗,仅在有严重骨吸收、非手术治疗效果不佳时选择手术治疗。非手术治疗的方法主要有机械清创、药物治疗、激光治疗、高压氧治疗等,药物治疗和激光治疗是目前临床上应用较多且行之有效的2种治疗方法。本文就种植体周围炎药物治疗与激光治疗的研究进展作一综述。
Implantation has become one of the main restoration schemes for dentition defect and loss,and peri-implantitis is the main cause of implant failure.After implantation restoration,attention should be provided to the subsequent maintenance,prevention,and treatment of peri-implantitis.Many methods can be used to treat peri-implantitis.These methods can be roughly divided into nonsurgical and surgical treatments.At present,nonsurgical treatment is ineffective and is still preferred for peri-implantitis,and surgical treatment is only selected when bone resorption is severe.Nonsurgical treatment methods mainly include mechanical debridement,drug therapy,laser therapy,and hyperbaric oxygen therapy.Drugs and lasers are currently two widely used clinical methods and effective treatments.This article reviews the research progress on drug and laser therapy treatments for peri-implantitis.
作者
张敏
万浩元
Zhang Min;Wan Haoyuan(Dept.of Stomatology,People’s Hospital of Pengshui Miao&Tujia Autonomous County,Chongqing 409600,China;Dept.of Stomatology,Daping Hospital,Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400042,China)
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2020年第4期463-470,共8页
International Journal of Stomatology
