摘要
网络语言作为当今信息社会交流的重要媒介,语义生成具有其自身特点。本文发现在中心概念框架基础上,2019年流行语的语义形成主要通过单次认知转喻,以及直描和隐喻方式,少量通过隐转喻的方式形成,其中复杂隐喻和转喻缺失。单次转喻和隐喻的方式平衡了语言的象似性和经济性,也保留网络流行语的生动别致以及诙谐幽默。直描的方式象似性最强,语义最透明,但是语言的经济性缺失,甚至显得累赘。此外,中心概念的框架知识结构在网络流行语的生成和理解过程中起着至关重要的作用。
As a key medium to communicate in the information era,network language is generated with its unique features.In the study,it has been found that most network representations in 2019,on the basis of frame the key concept,were generated by simple metonymy and metaphor with only a few of them by metaphtonymy.Direct description also played an important role in forming those catchwords.However,the complex metaphors and metonymies were missing during the process.The simple metaphor and simple metonymy balanced the iconicity and economy of catchwords and retained such features of catchwords as vividness and humor.While the direct description rendered the most transparent meaning and iconicity but lost economy of language.Besides,without the knowledge of the key frame,readers are easy to be confused or misunderstood by those catchwords.
作者
刘康
Liu Kang(English Language Department,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)
出处
《和田师范专科学校学报》
2020年第1期106-110,共5页
Journal of Hotan Normal College
关键词
框架语义
网络流行语
认知研究
frame semantics
network catchwords
cognitive study
semantic study