摘要
流域环境司法协作是流域生态文明建设的重要内容,其核心理念是整体主义,运行基石是协同论。流域环境司法协作的实践功能在于促进流域法治的形成、促进流域环境的协同治理、促进流域环境司法尺度的统一和促进环境司法专门化的发展。我国已经进行了形态各异的流域环境司法协作探索,在长江流域等区域产生了较好的效果,但也还存在立法支撑不足、协作主体范围狭窄、协作机制形式化、协作内容生态属性不足等问题。我国流域环境司法协作需要在整体主义理念下,按照协同论的要求,根据不同流域环境司法保护的实践需求,做好顶层设计,充实管辖协作、裁量协作、执行协作、专门化司法协作等制度内容,保证协作的公正性、权威性和有效性。
Environmental judicial cooperation is an important content of ecological civilization construction in a river basin.Its core idea is holisrm and the cornerstone of operation is synergy.The practical functions of river basin environmental judicial cooperation are to promote the formation of the rule of law in the river basin,promote the collaborative governance of the river basin environment,promote the unification of environmental judicial scale in the river basin,and promote the development of environmental judicial specialization.China has carried out explorations on river basin environmental judicial cooperation in various forms,and has produced good results in the Yangtze River Basin and other regions.However,there are also insufficient legislative support,narrow scope of cooperation subjects,formalization of collaboration mechanisms and ecological attributes of collaboration content.To ensure the fairness,authority and effectiveness of collaboration,China’s river basin environmental judicial cooperation needs to make the top design,and enrich the system content of jurisdictional collaboration,discretionary collaboration,executive collaboration,and specialized judicial collaboration,basing on the holism,according to the requirements of synergy theory,and according to the practical needs of environmental protection of different river basins.
出处
《晓庄学院社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期39-47,共9页
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“洞庭湖生态环境法治保障研究”(19ZDA159)子项目“洞庭湖生态环境专门化司法研究”。
关键词
流域
环境司法
司法协作
river basin
environmental justice
judicial cooperation
