摘要
从迁转角度来看,宋代元丰改制前,六部尚书地位的先后次序为吏、兵、户、刑、礼、工,其迁官次序因此为由工而礼、由礼而刑、由刑而户、由户而兵、由兵而吏。这套次序来自唐中后期形成的六部尚书迁转次序,而非唐代官品令中的次序。元丰改制后六部尚书的地位次序变为吏、礼、兵、刑、户、工。这套次序与宋代官品令和职官繁剧次序不同。宋代职官制度的变动、政治形势的变化发展,最终导致了六部尚书新次序的形成。
The restructuring of six Ministries in Song Dynasty can be divided into two stages.Before Yuanfeng reform as the first stage,six Ministries according to rank from high to low are the Personnel,Wars,Revenue,Justic,Rites and Constructions Ministry.Therefore,the six minister’s transfer order should be same as the above order.And this set of order derived from the transfer order of six ministers formed in the middle and later periods of Tang Dynasty rather than from the order of official rank system.After Yuanfeng reform as the second stage,six ministers according to rank from high to low are ministers of the Personnel,Rites,Wars,Justic,Revenue and Constructions Ministry,which is different from the transfer order and the rank of government officials in Song Dynasty.The changes of the government official system and the political situation ultimately led to the formation of a new order of six ministers in Song Dynasty.
作者
黄光辉
HUANG Guang-hui(Department of History, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
出处
《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期93-102,共10页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词
宋代
六部尚书
官品令
职掌
Song Dynasty
ministers of six Ministries
official rank system
function
