摘要
孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种广泛的神经发育障碍性疾病。以往关于孤独症患儿的治疗只是由特教机构进行特殊教育,效果不是很显著,近年来,孤独症的发病率呈上升趋势,人们也越来越关注其治疗,关于孤独症治疗的研究也越来越多,研究表明,"医教结合"是目前治疗孤独症的有效手段。但目前人们对"医教结合"的认识不足,医教结合模式仍未被广泛推广,严重限制了孤独症的诊疗水平。本文主要论述我国目前"医教结合"的现状以及存在的问题,对其未来的发展加以思考,为将来"医教结合"模式的推广提供帮助。
The autism spectrum disorder(ASD)is a widespread neurodevelopmental disorder.In the past,the treatment of children with autism was only carried out by special education institutions.The effect was not very significant.In recent years,the incidence of autism has been on the rise,and people are paying more and more attention to their treatment.The research on the treatment of autism is also more and more,research shows that"medical and educational integration"is currently an effective means of treating autism.However,at present,people have insufficient understanding of"medical and educational integration",and the medical and educational integration model has not been widely promoted,which severely limits the level of diagnosis and treatment of autism.This paper mainly discusses the current status of"medical and educational integration"in China,the existing problems,and thinks about its future development,and provides assistance for the promotion of the"medical and educational integration"model in the future.
作者
李恩耀
刘智慧
李立国
夏斯曼
于谦
尹保奇
孙臻誉
LI En-yao;LIU Zhi-hui;LI Li-guo;XIA Si-man;YU Qian;YIN Bao-qi;SUN Zhen-yu(Department of Children′s Rehabilitation,the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,He′nan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第7期18-20,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
河南省中医药科学研究专项(2018ZY3013)
河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(2018020223)
河南省职业教育教学改革研究项目(ZJC18051)
河南省郑州市协同创新重大专项(郑州大学)项目(18XTZX12003)。
关键词
孤独症谱系障碍
医教结合
治疗模式
康复
Autism spectrum disorder
Medical and educational integration
Treatment mode
Rehabilitation
