摘要
对地方政府财政科技投入绩效进行评价分析是衡量财政科技经费产出的重要手段。科技报告是对科研过程和结果的真实总结,旨在促进资源共享,利用科技报告数据评价科技投入绩效,在实施创新驱动发展战略的大环境下更具有代表性意义。首先梳理科技投入及其绩效的概念和内涵,分析科技投入绩效的构成要素;然后以科技报告为主要数据来源,探讨山东大学科技投入产出现状,构建科技投入绩效评价的指标体系;最后采用数据包络分析方法对山东省山东大学科技投入绩效进行实证分析。针对山东省山东大学企业自主创新计划、成果转化计划、国际合作计划、重大专项计划,分析其存在的不足,提出优化配置各种科技资源、调整成果转化项目激励政策等建议。
To evaluate and analyze the performance of local government's financial science and technology input is an important tool to measure the output of financial science and technology expenditure.Science and technology research report is a true summary of the process and results aiming at promoting the sharing of resources.And evaluating the performance of science and technology input with the data from science and technology report is more representative in the context of implementing innovation-driven development strategy.Firstly,the concept and connotation of science and technology investment and its performance are sorted out,and the constituent elements of science and technology investment performance are analyzed.Then,taking science and technology report as the main data source,this paper discusses the current situation of science and technology input and output in Jinan,and constructs the index system of science and technology input performance evaluation.Finally,DEA method is used to analyze the performance of Jinan's science and technology investment.In the selected enterprise independent innovation plan,achievement transformation plan,international cooperation plan and major special plan,suggestions are put forward to optimize the allocation of various scientific and technical resources and adjust incentive policies for achievement transformation project in view of the deficiencies found.
作者
王伟华
岳海鸥
白云清
WANG Weihua;YUE Haiou;BAI Yunqing(Jinan Science and Technology Information Research Institute,Jinan 250001;Shandong Food Ferment Industry Research and Design Institute,Key Laboratory for Food and Fermentation Engineering of Shandong Province,Jinan 250000)
出处
《中国科技资源导刊》
2020年第1期84-89,共6页
China Science & Technology Resources Review
关键词
财政科技投入
绩效评价
科技报告
数据包络分析
科技产出
financial science and technology inputs
performance evaluation
science and technology report
data envelopment analysis
science and technology output
