摘要
目的了解抑郁症患者对睡眠障碍的自我体验,为医护人员实行基于患者需求的护理服务及循证护理实践提供依据。方法采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法,对15位伴有睡眠障碍的抑郁症患者进行半结构性访谈,将访谈资料转录成文字,分析、整理并提炼相关主题。结果访谈共提炼出4个相关主题:不愉快体验、加重患者心理负担、对治疗失去信心和担心对他人影响。结论睡眠障碍可对抑郁症患者造成较大的情绪影响和心理反应,导致生活质量、自我效能和依从性下降。临床工作中应根据个体情况,落实睡眠卫生健康教育、心理疏导和用药观察。
Objective To investigate the subjective perspectives on sleep disorder in patients suffering from depression, and provide reference for implementation of patient-orientated nursing care. Methods A semi-structured interview was adopted in this study. Fifteen participants, diagnosed with depression and sleep disorder, were purposely recruited and interviewed. The process of thematic analysis was adopted, the self-experience was recorded, transcribed, and analyzed accordingly. Results Four concepts were concluded, including unpleasant experience, psychological burden, distrust of treatment, and worry of influencing family members. Conclusion Sleep disorder causes severe outcomes on patients with depression. Therefore it is proposed to implement individualized health education and psychological consulting so as to relieve the negative emotion induced by sleep disorder.
作者
李思珏
叶君荣
肖爱祥
王琛
戴莲娣
钟善娇
LI Sijue;YE Junrong;XIAO Aixiang;WANG Chen;DAI Liandi;ZHONG Shanjiao(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Emotional Disease,Brain Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510370)
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2019年第12期49-52,共4页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
基金
广东省中医药局科研项目(20161192)
广州市中医药和中西医结合科技项目(20162A011014)
关键词
抑郁症
睡眠障碍
自我体验
质性研究
depression
sleep disorder
self-experience
qualitative study
