摘要
抑郁症是临床常见的高自杀率的精神疾病,引入麻醉药和肌肉松弛(肌松)药的电休克治疗称之为改良电休克(modified electroconvulsive therapy,MECT)。MECT可以迅速缓解抑郁症状,减少患者自杀的风险,同时对难治性抑郁有着显著的疗效。文章对麻醉药物在抑郁症患者MECT中的应用进行回顾总结,综述麻醉药物在抑郁症患者MECT治疗中的研究进展,以达到更合理地进行麻醉管理,提高抑郁症患者治疗效果的目的。
Depression is a clinical common high suicide rates of mental illness,electro-convulsive therapy with the introduction of anesthetics and muscle relaxants is called modified electroconvulsive therapy(MECT).MECT can be quickly alleviate symptoms of depression,reduce the risk of suicide in patients with,at the same time for treatment-resistant depression has obvious curative effect.By summarizing the application of anesthetic drugs in the treatment of MECT in patients with depression,advances in the application of narcotic drugs in electroshock therapy for patients with depression were reviewed,to achieve a more reasonable anesthesia management,improve the treatment of depression patients.
作者
陈鑫
高巨
Chen Xin;Gao Ju(Clinical College of Medicine of Yangzhou University,Department of Anesthesiology,Subei People's Hospital,Institute of Acute and Critical Anesthesia in Subei People's Hospital,Yangzhou 225001,China)
出处
《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》
CAS
2019年第12期1155-1159,共5页
International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation
基金
国家自然科学基金(81571936)。
关键词
麻醉药
抑郁症
改良电休克治疗
Anesthetic
Depression
Modified electro-convulsive therapy