摘要
电解铝废渣综合利用电解铝副产含锂电解质回收工艺相对落后,未能实现昂贵锂资源的循环利用。重点分析了副产含锂电解质的结构及理化性能,深入研究各参数指标,开辟了新的综合回收工艺路线,制备得到的高纯碳酸锂和冰晶石产品性能优异,均可满足新能源行业和电解铝行业市场需求,实现了低品位氟、锂资源的高效分离和循环利用,解决了制约电解铝行业发展的瓶颈,其经济、环保和社会效益显著。
The recycling technology and process of electrolytic aluminum by-product,lithium-containing electrolytes by comprehensive utilization of electrolytic aluminum waste slag is relatively backward,failing to realize recycling of the expensive lithium resources.The structure and physical and chemical properties of the by-product lithium-containing electrolytes are focued on,and in depth study of various parameter index,open up a new comprehensive recovery process route.The as-obtained highly pure lithium carbonate and cryolite products with excellent performance,Can meet the market demand of new energy industry and electrolytic aluminum industry.High efficient separation and recycling of low-grade fluorine and lithium resources have been realized and the bottleneck problem that restricts the development of electrolytic aluminum industry is solved.Its economic,environmental protection and social benefits are remarkable.
作者
王建萍
叶家铭
林立丰
王永勤
WANG Jianping;YE Jiaming;LIN Lifeng;WANG Yongqin(Do-Fluoride Chemicals Co.Ltd,Jiaozuo 454001,China)
出处
《河南化工》
CAS
2020年第1期36-39,共4页
Henan Chemical Industry
关键词
电解铝副产
含锂电解质
碳化
除杂
高纯碳酸锂
electrolyticaluminum by-product
lithium-containing electrolytes
carbonization
removal of impurities
highly pure lithium carbonate