摘要
张仲景在医学上取得突破应该是在建安十年(公元205年)以后。由于其医疗成就,被举孝廉,并与当时在南阳驻扎的诸葛亮和刘备结识。建安十三年(公元208年),刘琮投降,曹军南下,张仲景随刘备等被迫离开南阳,撤到江南。在随后的赤壁之战中,恰逢伤寒(流感)暴发,曹军受瘟疫影响,战斗力急剧下降被迫撤军。孙刘联军在张仲景的协助下,成功遏制了伤寒,对孙刘两家取得赤壁之战的胜利功不可没。此后,刘备占据荆州江南四郡。为表彰张仲景,封其为长沙太守。这个结论和《长沙市志》的描述不谋而合。
Zhang Zhongjing′s breakthrough in medicine should be 10 years after Jian′an period(Year 205 CE).Because of his medical achievements,he was raised as Xiaolian and met with Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei,who were stationed in Nanyang at that time.In Jian′an 13 years(Year 280 CE),Liu Wei surrendered and Cao′s trooops went south.Zhang Zhongjing was forced to leave Nanyang with Liu Bei and retreated to Jiangnan.In the subsequent battle of Chibi,coincided with the outbreak of typhoid fever(flu),Cao′s troops were affected by the plague,and the combat strength dropped sharply and they were forced to withdraw.With the assistance of Zhang Zhongjing,Sun Liu troops successfully curbed the typhoid fever and contributed to the victory of Sun and Liu in the battle of Chibi.Since then,Liu Bei has occupied four counties in Jingzhou Jiangnan.In recognition of Zhang Zhongjing′s contribution,Liu Bei sealed it as Changsha Taishou.This conclusion coincides with the description of Changsha City Records.
作者
孙维旭
SUN Weixu(Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Puyang City,Puyang Henan China 457003)
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2019年第12期2487-2491,共5页
Acta Chinese Medicine
关键词
张仲景
长沙太守
诸葛亮
刘备
曹操
赤壁之战
伤寒
《长沙市志》
Zhang Zhongjing
Changsha Taishou
Zhuge Liang
Liu Bei
Cao Cao
Battle of Chibi
Typhoid City Record