摘要
随着城市化进程的持续推进,北京老城已进入存量更新时代,大批失去原有景观特征的“失落空间”亟待改善,与此同时,北京大力开展城市修补、生态修复的工作,强调公众参与的老城更新模式悄然兴起。以西城区三庙社区花园的设计与营造为主要案例,解析其多方共建、共治、共享的角色与机制,多层次公众参与的社区花园设计方法,精细化更新承载社区活动的公共空间,多样化因地制宜的社区花园绿化形式,以及基于社区花园建设的社区凝聚力重塑,为未来历史城市里的社区花园研究与实践提供借鉴。
Along with the long-lasting progress of urbanization,the Old City of Beijing has entered the era of renewal,and a lot of"lost space"that have lost their original landscape characteristics are in urgent need of improvement.At the same time,Beijing has vigorously carried out works of urban reparation and ecological restoration,and the renewal mode emphasizing on public participation has risen.Taking the practice of Sanmiao Community Garden in Xicheng District as a case study,this paper analyzes the roles and mechanism of multi-party co-construction,cogovernance and sharing,the design method encouraging multi-level public participation,the refined renewal of public space carrying community activities,the diversification of localized planting forms,and the reshaping of community cohesion based on community garden.These can provide reference for future community garden researches and practices in historic cities.
作者
刘祎绯
梁静宜
陈瑞丹
LIU Yifei;LIANG Jingyi;CHEN Ruidan
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2019年第12期17-22,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号51608035)
北京市社会科学基金项目(编号18LSC009)
北京林业大学建设世界一流学科和特色发展引导专项资金(编号2019XKJS0319)
北京林业大学“校级大学生创新创业行动计划”(编号X201910022026)共同资助
关键词
风景园林
社区花园
北京老城
失落空间
公众参与
社区营造
landscape architecture
community garden
The Old City of Beijing
lost space
public participation
community development
