摘要
目的清查庆安县野生药用植物种类、分布情况,掌握该区域中草药资源现状,为庆安县中药材事业发展提出建议。方法遵照第四次全国中药资源普查技术规范,选择系统分层抽样方式确定样地位置,通过现场调查、路线调查和访问调查等基本方法结合现代技术进行外业调查、样本收集、标本制作与鉴定、影像留存等,并对调查结果进行数据处理与分析。结果共完成47个样地,235个样方套,采集记录野生药用植物380种,涉及83科243属。其中包含重点调查药用植物17种,特色药材6种。结论庆安县自然条件适宜药用植物的生长,中药资源丰富度较高,应因地制宜、科学规划、加强管理,实现中药材产业可持续发展。
Objective To investigate the species and distribution of wild medicinal plants in Qing'an county and to grasp the current status of Chinese herbal medicine resources in this area and suggestions for the development of Chinese herbal medicines in Qing'an county.Methods Guided by the fourth national survey Chinese matiera medica resources,the system stratified sampling method is used to determine the location of the plot,and the field survey,route survey and interview survey are combined with modern technology for field investigation,sample collection,specimen production and confirmation,image storage and data processing and analysis of the survey results.Results A total of 47 plots and 235 plots are collected,and 380 wild medicinal plants are collected and recorded,involving 83 families and 243 genera.It includes 17 kinds of medicinal plants and 6 kinds of special medicines.Conclusion The natural conditions of Qing'an county are suitable for the growth of Chinese herbal medicines.The richness of traditional Chinese medicine resources is high.It should be tailored to local conditions,scientifically planned,and strengthened to achieve sustainable development of Chinese herbal medicine industry.
作者
吴修红
刘静
刘磊
李立新
程海涛
WU Xiu-hong;LIU Jing;LIU Lei;LI Li-xin;CHENG Hai-tao(School of Pharmacy,Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150000,China;People's Government of Qing'an County of Heilongjiang Province,Suihua 152400,China;School of Life Sciences,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154007,China)
出处
《现代中药研究与实践》
CAS
2019年第6期1-5,共5页
Research and Practice on Chinese Medicines
基金
全国第四次中药资源普查黑龙江专项(2018hljzyzypc)
关键词
庆安县
野生药用植物
中药资源普查
Qing'an county
wild medicinal plant
general survey of Chinese materia medica resources
