摘要
数据携带权是欧盟在《一般数据保护条例》中创设的个人数据权利。《条例》对数据携带权有着明确的限定和适用条件,其中诸多规定具有创新性。数据携带权是在欧盟的多次删改中最终确立的,其确立有着明确的目标指向,即增强个人对个人数据的控制,促进公平竞争和数据的自由流通与社会创新。然而,数据携带权规定本身所存在的问题和矛盾,数据携带权确立后所引发的诸多问题和冲突,使得数据携带权成为一个错误的承诺。数据携带权的这些问题决定了我国目前不宜确立数据携带权,但为了更好地保护个人数据和促进数字经济发展,我们应当加强对数据携带权的研究。
Right to data portability(RDP) is the personal data rights created by the European Union in the General Data Protection Regulations(GDPR). GDPR has a very clear limits and applicable conditions for RDP, many of which are innovative. The RDP is finally established in the EU’s multiple revisions. Its establishment has a clear goal, which is to enhance individual control over personal data, promote fair competition and free flow of data. However, the problems and contradictions inherent in the RDP, and the problems and conflicts caused by the establishment of the RDP make it a false promise. Therefore, it is not appropriate for China to adopt the RDP at present, but in order to better protect personal data and promote the development of the digital economy, we should strengthen research on RDP.
作者
卓力雄
ZHUO Li-xiong(Department of Politics and Law of Party School of Central Committee of C.P.C,Beijing,100091)
出处
《行政法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期129-144,共16页
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW REVIEW
基金
国家留学基金委支持项目
关键词
数据携带权
个人数据
数据主体
数据控制者
《一般数据保护条例》
Right to Data Portability
Personal Data
Data Subject
Data Controller
General Data Protection Regulations(GDPR)
