摘要
语言演变不同阶段的变异规范度不同。新词语不一定就是变异。新形式可能战胜旧形式;新旧形式可能长期共存。语言演变中可能会停滞或中断。动宾式动词带宾语2000年的演变中曾有停滞,近年勃兴,演变中存在词汇扩散现象。这是语序自组织调整。确定语音规范要在调查基础上进行。有的变异由违反规范的"失误"传播造成。
The standardizations of language changes in different stages are different. Not all the new words and phrases are variation. We should make a concrete analysis to them . The new form may cover the old form. The new form and the old form may coexist for a long time. A language change may be at a standstill or break down. There is vocabulary diffusion during some change. The vocabulary diffusion in syntax change is an important aspect of adjustment of Chinese language in a self-organized way.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第6期78-82,共5页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
语言变异
语言规范
语法演变
词汇扩散
language variation
language standardization
vocabulary diffusion in syntax change
