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胆道支架置放治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的预后因素分析 被引量:8

Predictive Factors for the Treatment of Malignant Obstructive Jaundice with Biliary Stent
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摘要 目的 探讨胆道支架置放治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的预后因素。方法  71例恶性梗阻性黄疸患者放置胆道支架后 ,选择性别、年龄、肿瘤类型、术前血清胆红素浓度、梗阻时间、梗阻水平、梗阻长度以及是否结合动脉化疗栓塞和 (或 )化疗灌注术 (TAE和 (或 )TAI)等 13个因素作为研究对象 ,进行单因素和多因素分析。结果 单因素分析显示肿瘤类型、梗阻水平以及是否结合TAE和 (或 )TAI对预后有显著影响 ,多因素分析显示是否结合TAE和 (或 )TAI术是影响预后的主要因素。结论 恶性梗阻性黄疸患者放置支架后 ,进行TAE和 (或 )TAI术可以延长生存期。 Purpose. To define predictive factors for the treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice (MOJ) with biliary stent. Methods. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed in seventy-one patients with MOJ who had been treated with biliary stent. Thirteen factors including gender, age, preoperative serum bilirubin level, tumor classification, duration of obstruction, obstructuve level, obstructive length, whether transcatheter arterial chemo-embolization and/or chemo-infusion(TAE and/or TAI) having been performed were studied. Results. In univariate analysis the variables associated with survival were tumor classification, obstructive level, whether TAE and/or TAI having been performed. By multivariate analysis, TAE and/or TAI was the independent prognostic factor. Conclusions. Biliary stent implantation combined with TAE and/or TAI in treating patient with MOJ may prolong survival.
出处 《复旦学报(医学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期476-479,共4页 Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
关键词 胆道支架置放 治疗 恶性梗阻性黄疸 预后因素 Patient treatment Statistical methods Tumors
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