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卷丹中新甾体皂苷的分离和鉴定 被引量:14

A NEW STEROIDAL SAPONIN FROM THE BULBS OFLILIUM LANCIFOLIUM
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摘要 目的 研究卷丹 (LiliumlancifoliumThunb .)鳞叶的化学成分。方法 用各种色谱技术进行分离和纯化 ,用MALDI TOF MS ,HR SI MS ,IR ,1 HNMR ,1 3CNMR ,DEPT ,1 H 1 HCOSY ,HMQC和HMBC等光谱和波谱技术鉴定其结构。结果 从卷丹鳞叶中分得 2个甾体皂苷 ,鉴定化合物 1为薯蓣皂苷元 3 O {O α L 鼠李糖基 (1→ 2 ) O [β D 木糖基(1→ 3) ] β D 葡萄糖苷 ,化合物 2为薯蓣皂苷元 3 O {O α L 鼠李糖基 (1→ 2 ) O [α L 阿拉伯糖基 (1→ 3) ] β D 葡萄糖苷。结论 化合物 2为新化合物 ,命名为卷丹皂苷A。 AIM To investigate the chemical constituents of the bulbs ofLilium lancifolium Thunb.. METHODS Various chromatographic techniques were used to isolate the chemical constituents. MALDI-TOF-MS, HR-SI-MS, IR, ~1HNMR, ~ 13CNMR, DEPT, ~1H- ~1H COSY, HMQC and HMBC were used to determine the structures of the isolated constituents. RESULTS Ophiopogonin D′ and lililancifoloside A were isolated from the bulbs ofLilium lancifolium Thunb., and were identified as diosgenin 3-O-{O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl(1→3)]-β-D-glucopyranoside} and diosgenin 3-O-{O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl(1→3)]-β-D-glucopyranoside}, respectively. CONCLUSION Ophiopogonin D′ was isolated from the bulbs ofLilium lancifolium Thunb. for the first time. Lililancifoloside A is a new steroidal saponin.
出处 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第11期863-866,共4页 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
基金 国家"九五"科技攻关资助项目 (96 90 1 0 6 49) .
关键词 卷丹 甾体皂苷 分离 鉴定 麦冬皂苷D' 卷丹皂苷A Lilium lancifolium Thunb. steroidal saponin ophiopogonin D′ lililancifoloside A
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  • 1[1]Mimaki Y, Satou T, Kuroda M, et al. New steroidal constituents from the bulbs of Lilium candidum [J]. Chem Pharm Bull, 1998,46(11):1829-1832.
  • 2[2]Watanabe Y, Sanada S, Tada A, et al. Studies on the constituents of ophiopogonis tuber. IV. On the structures of ophiopogonin A, B′, C, C′, and D′ [J]. Chem Pharm Bull, 1998,46(11):1829-1832.
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